Toward semantic interoperability in home health care: formally representing OASIS items for integration into a concept-oriented terminology
Publication Type:
Journal ArticleSource:
J Am Med Inform Assoc, Volume 12, Number 4, p.410-7 (2005)Keywords:
Dictionaries; Medical Home Care Services/*classification Humans *Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes Medical Records Systems; Computerized/classification Semantics Systems Integration Terminology as Topic *Vocabulary; ControlledAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The authors aimed to (1) formally represent OASIS-B1 concepts using the Logical Observation Identifiers, Names, and Codes (LOINC) semantic structure; (2) demonstrate integration of OASIS-B1 concepts into a concept-oriented terminology, the Medical Entities Dictionary (MED); (3) examine potential hierarchical structures within LOINC among OASIS-B1 and other nursing terms; and (4) illustrate a Web-based implementation for OASIS-B1 data entry using Dialogix, a software tool with a set of functions that supports complex data entry. DESIGN AND MEASUREMENTS: Two hundred nine OASIS-B1 items were dissected into the six elements of the LOINC semantic structure and then integrated into the MED hierarchy. Each OASIS-B1 term was matched to LOINC-coded nursing terms, Home Health Care Classification, the Omaha System, and the Sign and Symptom Check-List for Persons with HIV, and the extent of the match was judged based on a scale of 0 (no match) to 4 (exact match). OASIS-B1 terms were implemented as a Web-based survey using Dialogix. RESULTS: Of 209 terms, 204 were successfully dissected into the elements of the LOINC semantics structure and integrated into the MED with minor revisions of MED semantics. One hundred fifty-one OASIS-B1 terms were mapped to one or more of the LOINC-coded nursing terms. CONCLUSION: The LOINC semantic structure offers a standard way to add home health care data to a comprehensive patient record to facilitate data sharing for monitoring outcomes across sites and to further terminology management, decision support, and accurate information retrieval for evidence-based practice. The cross-mapping results support the possibility of a hierarchical structure of the OASIS-B1 concepts within nursing terminologies in the LOINC database.
Notes:
1067-5027 (Print) Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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| JAMIA 2005 - Semantic Interoperability of OASIS.pdf | 280.52 KB |

